Why is Fall the Perfect Time to Plant Trees and Shrubs in Tennessee?

     Fall is the ideal time to plant trees and shrubs in Tennessee because cooler temperatures and ample rainfall reduce plant stress, allowing them the most possible time to establish strong root systems before the harsh heat of summer. 

     The mild autumn temperatures reduce evaporation, allowing the soil to retain moisture, which is crucial for healthy root development.  The survival rate for trees and shrubs is much better with fall planting than in summer – with early spring of course, being another good alternative for tree and shrub planting. 

     The ideal soil pH for most trees and shrubs is between 6.0 and 7.0.  Do a soil pH test, before you plant anything.  If you have a lot of clay in your soil, add soil conditioner and mushroom compost for better drainage.

Planting a tree or shrub:

A.    When digging a hole for your new plant, you will need to make it twice as wide as its root ball – but no deeper than it is in the pot or the depth of its root ball.  After planting, spread pine needles or pine bark mulch on the ground 3 to 4 inches thick to insulate the roots and reduce weeds. 

B.     Soak the root ball at planting.  Water the new planting a couple of times each week if we don’t get rain.   Do not over water.  Allow plants to dry out in between being watered.  Many plants do not like to sit in a wet spot.

     Here at Ooltewah Nursery, we offer a broad selection of evergreen trees and shrubs, ornamental trees and shrubs, native and non-native grasses, perennials and seasonal annuals, soils, mulch and a variety of different rock.

     Fall planted trees and shrubs are much more resilient to the challenges of the next hot Tennessee summer.  Fall planting season starts in September and goes through winter.

*Remember: “Sleep, Creep & Leap.” 

• Sleep - the first year the tree doesn’t appear to be doing much; however, below ground, it is active and spreading roots. 

• Creep - the second year it is growing slowly but steadily, with more upper growth. 

• Leap - the third year the tree has grown a good foundation and you should see a lot more growth on top.